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Review Article

The role of nurses in child abuse situations: a systematic review
Bomi Kim, Sunyeob Choi
Child Health Nurs Res 2025;31(1):4-14.   Published online January 31, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2024.022
Purpose
Nurses play a crucial role in cases of victims of child abuse; however, but there is a need for a comprehensive understanding of their specific roles, responsibilities, and best practices is needed.
Methods
This integrative review aims to synthesize existing evidence on the role of nurses in cases of victims of child abuse. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PsycINFO, and Scopus databases. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Scopus databases. This review included 12 qualitative and quantitative studies. Results: This review identified the following four themes: nurses’ responsibility, intention to report child abuse, perceptions of child abuse, and risk assessment of child abuse. The findings revealed that nurses play a multifaceted role in child abuse situations. Evidence-based practices and guidelines were identified to optimize recovery outcomes among children who have experienced abuse.
Conclusion
This integrative review contributes to the body of knowledge on nurses’ role in cases of victims of child abuse by providing valuable insights for nursing practice, education, and policy. These findings can help guide nurses in developing evidence-based interventions and collaborative approaches to support the recovery of victims of child abuse.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Exploring nursing students' awareness about child abuse and neglect
    Mohammad M. Alnaeem, Mohammad A. Abu Sabra, Ayman M. Hamdan-Mansour
    Child Abuse & Neglect.2025; 163: 107430.     CrossRef
  • 1,802 View
  • 146 Download
  • 1 Crossref

Original Articles

Korean nurses’ knowledge, opinions and current practice of trauma-informed pediatric nursing care in South Korea: a descriptive study
Kyung-Sook Bang, Sun Woo Hong, Hwal Lan Bang, Ji-Hye Choe, Sinyoung Choi
Child Health Nurs Res 2024;30(4):309-320.   Published online October 31, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2024.034
Purpose
This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, opinions, competence, and barriers of nurses providing trauma-informed care (TIC) to children in hospitals.
Methods
Data were collected from 198 nurses nationwide using the TIC Provider Survey developed by the Center for Pediatric Traumatic Stress in July, 2024. Descriptive statistics, t tests, and one-way ANOVA were conducted using the IBM SPSS Statistics software (ver. 23.0, IBM Corp.).
Results
Of the 13 items assessing knowledge of TIC, seven had a correct response rate of over 90%. However, the correct response rate for these three items were less than 30%. Regarding opinions on the TIC, more than 90% of participants agreed with five of the seven items. In self-rated competence in providing TIC, they were not competent in responding to a child’s (or parent’s) questions about whether the child is going to die or understanding how traumatic stress may present differently according to developmental stages. The major barriers to providing TIC were time constraints, lack of training, and organizational support. Items with relatively low performance rates were ‘teach parents what to say to their child after a difficult/sick/scary experience, and teach child or parents the specific ways to cope with unpleasant experiences’.
Conclusion
This study suggests that it can contribute to the development of specific guidelines for nurses to effectively apply TIC in pediatric and family nursing practice, emphasizing the need for educational programs to support this implementation.
  • 1,389 View
  • 60 Download
Purpose
This study aimed to identify the effects of nurse’s knowledge and self-efficacy on nursing performance in pediatric intravenous fluid management and provide the primary data necessary for the efficient intravenous injection management of hospitalized children.
Methods
This study was a descriptive study design with 141 nurses who perform pediatric intravenous therapy care at eight hospitals in the S, C, D, and S regions. Data were collected from September 1, 2023, to September 30, 2023.
Results
Nursing performance of pediatric intravenous injection management was significantly positively correlated with knowledge (r=.44, p<.001) and self-efficacy (r=.19, p=.022). Nurses’ knowledge (β=.42, p<.001) and self-efficacy (β=.22, p=.004) of pediatric intravenous injection management and care were identified as significant predictors of nursing performance thereof, with these two factors explaining 21.9% of the variance.
Conclusion
This study found that knowledge and self-efficacy of pediatric intravenous injection management are significant predictors of the practice of intravenous care among pediatric nurses. Therefore, considering these factors, education and intervention programs should be developed to enhance pediatric nurses' knowledge and self-efficacy regarding intravenous injection management.
  • 1,368 View
  • 55 Download
Purpose
This study investigated participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship among nurses at a children's hospital.
Methods
This descriptive study included 125 nurses working in the inpatient ward, intensive care unit and emergency room of a single tertiary children's hospital. The study measured 14 factors influencing antibiotic stewardship behaviors using the theoretical domains framework. Each factor was analyzed by categorizing it into components (capability, opportunity, and motivation) that have been proposed as influencing factors in the COM-B model of behavior. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to explore differences in antibiotic stewardship behaviors and influencing factors according to general characteristics and the correlation between antibiotic stewardship behaviors and COM-B components.
Results
No statistically significant difference in antibiotic stewardship behaviors was found based on the experience of antibiotic stewardship education or the nursing department. However, significant differences were observed in the perception levels of factors related to antibiotic stewardship behaviors according to the experience of antibiotic stewardship education in skill (physical) (p=.042), knowledge (p=.027), intentions (p=.028), and social influences (p=.010). Additionally, significant differences were observed in perception levels according to the sub-components of the COM-B model, specifically physical capability (p=.042), psychological capability (p=.027), and social opportunity (p=.010).
Conclusion
To expand nurses' involvement and roles in antibiotic stewardship, nurses should acknowledge the significance of appropriate antibiotic use, aiming to enhance the quality of medical care and ensure patient safety. In pursuit of this objective, tailored education aligning with the specific needs and practices of nurses is essential.
  • 2,928 View
  • 96 Download
Purpose
This study aimed to examine pediatric hospital nurses' perceptions and performance of family-centered care.
Methods
A descriptive study design was used. This study surveyed 162 nurses who worked at a single tertiary children's hospital in South Korea. The modified Family-Centered Care Scale was used to assess nurses' perceptions and performance of family-centered care. Barriers to the implementation of family-centered care were described in an open-ended format.
Results
Pediatric hospital nurses had a higher score for perceptions (mean score=4.07) than for performance (mean score=3.77). The collaboration subscale had the lowest scores for both perceptions and performance. The perceptions of family-centered care differed significantly according to the nurses’ clinical career in the pediatric unit and familiarity with family-centered care, while performance differed according to clinical career only. Perceptions and performance were positively correlated (r=.594, p<.001). Barriers to implementation included a shortage of nursing personnel, a lack of time, and the absence of a family-centered care system.
Conclusion
To improve the performance of family-centered care, nurses’ perceptions of family-centered care should be improved by offering education programs and active support, including sufficient staffing, and establishing systems within hospitals.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The parent-doctor-child triangle: a structural equation modeling-based study in pediatric outpatient clinics in Indonesia
    Areta Idarto, Ferdi Antonio
    Child Health Nursing Research.2025; 31(1): 63.     CrossRef
  • Development of an atraumatic care education model based on family-centered care to improve maternal behavior in reducing children's stress during hospitalization
    Dera Alfiyanti, Yuni Sufyanti Arief, Ilya Krisnana, Mira Triharini, Arief Yanto
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Family-centred care as a mediator in the relationship between parental nurse support and parental stress in neonatal intensive care units
    Ahmed Loutfy, Mohamed Ali Zoromba, Mai Adel Mohamed, Heba Emad El-Gazar, Shaherah Yousef Andargeery, Ahmed Hashem El-Monshed, Corrien Van Belkum, Ahmed Salah Ali
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • “It's challenging but not impossible”: Exploring clinical instructors' experiences of child and family centered care in clinical nursing education
    Mohammad Al-Motlaq
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 78: 172.     CrossRef
  • Parent Education and Counseling (PairEd-C) Intervention to Improve Family-Centered Care: Protocol for a Prospective Acceptability Study Using the Theoretical Framework of Acceptability
    Leul Deribe, Eshetu Girma, Nataliya Lindström, Abdulkadir Gidey, Solomon Teferra, Adamu Addissie
    JMIR Research Protocols.2024; 13: e54914.     CrossRef
  • A validity and reliability of the atraumatic care education model questionnaire based on family-centred care in minimising the stress of hospitalisation in children
    Dera Alfiyanti, Arief Sufyanti, Ilya Krisnana, Mira Triharini, Satriya Pranata
    Scripta Medica.2024; 55(5): 537.     CrossRef
  • 3,929 View
  • 159 Download
  • 6 Crossref

Review Article

Purpose
This study systematically analyzed cases in South Korea wherein nurses were prosecuted for involuntary manslaughter or injury due to professional negligence in pediatric care.
Methods
We analyzed the precedents using the methodology of Hall and Wright (2008) and Austin (2010). Of the 618 cases retrieved from the Supreme Court Decisions Retrieval System in South Korea, we selected the 12 cases in which children were the victims and nurses were the defendants, using a case screening methodology.
Results
The most frequent penalty was a fine, and newborns were the most frequent victims. The distribution of cases according to Austin's violation categories was: improper administration of medications (n=5), failure to monitor for and report deterioration (n=4), ineffective communication (n=4), failure to delegate responsibly (n=4), failure to know and follow facility policies and procedures (n=1), and improper use of equipment (n=1).
Conclusion
To ensure the safety of children, nurses are required to teach and practice a high standard of care. Nursing education programs must improve nurses’ awareness of their legal obligations. Nursing organizations and leaders should also work towards enacting effective nursing laws and ensuring that nurses are aware of their legal rights and responsibilities.
  • 5,230 View
  • 195 Download

Original Articles

Purpose
This study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an educational program on developmental positioning (EPDP) for nurses in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs).
Methods
The study utilized a non-equivalent control group pretestposttest design. Sixty NICU nurses were recruited from two university hospitals in Daejeon, South Korea. The EPDP consisted of a 7-week program: 3 weeks of education and practice, followed by 4 weeks of encouragement messages using social networking services. Developmental positioning (DP) posters and DP aids were also provided during the intervention period. The intervention group (n=30) received the EPDP, but not the control group. The data were analyzed using the x2 test, the Fisher exact test, the independent t-test, and repeated-measures analysis of variance.
Results
Participants' knowledge (t=7.49, p<.001), attitudes (t=1.99, p=.001), self-efficacy (t=2.99, p=.004), performance of DP (t=2.98, p=.004) and Infant Positioning Assessment Tool (IPAT) scores (F=29.50, p<.001) were significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group.
Conclusion
The EPDP can be an effective and useful program for improving the performance of DP among NICU nurses by increasing their knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy of DP. However, further research involving various NICU settings is needed to gather more empirical evidence.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The knowledge, attitude and practice of nurses on the posture management of premature infants: status quo and coping strategies
    Xiaojue Zhong, Shanshan Cai, Huiyun Wang, Longyan Wu, Yanan Sun
    BMC Health Services Research.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Maternal Participation in Sensory Care of Preemies: A Pilot Study Examining the Effect on Neonatal Outcome in NICU
    Renilda Shanthi Lobo, Theresa Leonilda Mendonca
    Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU.2024; 14(02): 202.     CrossRef
  • Developmental care education in Australian surgical neonatal intensive care units: A cross-sectional study of nurses’ perceptions
    Nadine Griffiths, Sharon Laing, Kaye Spence, Maralyn Foureur, Himanshu Popat, Leah Hickey, Lynn Sinclair
    Heliyon.2024; 10(10): e30572.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of Nicu nurses’ competence enhancement program for developmentally supportive care for preterm infants: A quasi-experimental study
    Han Na Lee, Haeryun Cho
    Heliyon.2023; 9(1): e12944.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Noncontact Visit Program in the NICU for the Prevention of COVID-19
    Hye Young Ahn, Hee Jee Jo, Hyun Jeong Ko
    Healthcare.2023; 11(15): 2152.     CrossRef
  • 5,829 View
  • 202 Download
  • 5 Crossref
Purpose
This descriptive study compared the perceived parental stress levels between parents with very low birth weight infants (VLBWIs) and nurses in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Methods
In total, 83 parents of VLBWIs and 78 NICU nurses were enrolled. Data were collected with the Parental Stress Scale (PSS) and analyzed using the t-test and analysis of variance in SAS version 9.4.
Results
The average PSS score was 3.31 among parents and 3.45 among nurses. The stress score was significantly higher among nurses with children (t=2.46, p=.016) and senior nurses (t=2.12, p=.037). There was a significant difference in the stress score according to parents' education (t=3.29, p=.002) and occupation (F=3.14, p=.049) in the sights and sounds subscale. Mothers had significantly higher stress scores than fathers in the parental role alterations subscale (t=2.32, p=.023). Parental stress scores were higher than those perceived by nurses in the infant's appearance and behaviors subscale for breathing patterns (t=2.95, p=.004), followed by jerky/ restless behavior (t=2.70, p=.008).
Conclusion
Nurses should provide explanations to parents of VLBWIs in order to reduce parental stress about the appearances and behavior of VLBWIs. This is more important than aspect of the NICU environment and education about parental roles.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Relationship between Maternal Stress and Neurobehavioral Indicators of Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
    Bruna Abreu Ramos, Cibelle Kayenne Martins Roberto Formiga, Nayara Rodrigues Gomes de Oliveira, Patricia Gonçalves Evangelista Marçal, Rui Gilberto Ferreira, Tárik Kassem Saidah, Waldemar Naves do Amaral
    Children.2024; 11(8): 889.     CrossRef
  • Parental stress and nurse-parent support in the neonatal intensive care unit: a cross-sectional study
    Dilek Konukbay, Mürşide Vural, Dilek Yildiz
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Fatores associados ao estresse de pais em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal
    Jaquiele Jaciára Kegler, Eliane Tatsch Neves, Augusto Maciel da Silva, Diúlia Calegari de Oliveira, Kellen Cervo Zamberlan
    Acta Paulista de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The experience of fathers whose infants were hospitalized in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in South Korea: A scoping review
    Jiyeon Lee, Sunyeob Choi
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2023; 72: 36.     CrossRef
  • 5,502 View
  • 193 Download
  • 4 Crossref
Knowledge on sudden unexplained infant death-related safe sleep practices and infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pediatric nurses
Jung Ae Cho, Min Sohn, Sangmi Lee, Young Mee Ahn
Child Health Nurs Res 2020;26(4):454-462.   Published online October 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2020.26.4.454
Purpose
Sudden unexplained infant death (SUID) is a major contributor to infant mortality, and pediatric nurses have the responsibility to educate parents on SUID-reducing strategies. This study was conducted to measure pediatric nurses' knowledge of SUID-related safe sleep practices (K-SSSP) and infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (K-ICPR).
Methods
In total, 136 pediatric nurses were administered a survey including K-SSSP (13 items), K-ICPR (5 items), confidence in K-SSSP education (1 item; 5 points), and other factors relating to SUID experiences or education.
Results
The correct answer rates of the K-SSSP and K-ICPR were 62.6% and 62.5%, retrospectively. The mean score for confidence in K-SSSP education was 2.6±0.9. Only 18 nurses (13.2%) responded that they educated parents on the content of the K-SSSP, while 76 nurses had received education on SUID. Positive relationships were observed between K-SSSP scores and higher education, between K-ICPR scores and having own child(ren) and clinical experience, and between confidence in K-SSSP education and higher education or having one's own child(ren). Nurses caring for newborns performed more SUID education than nurses working in other units.
Conclusion
There is a profound need to implement a systemic educational program on SUID and strategies to reduce SUID for pediatric nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • An Evidence‐Based Safe Sleep Program Is Associated With Less Infant Sleep‐Related Deaths
    Marilyn Stringer, Jessica Lazzeri, Nicholas A. Giordano, Rosemary C. Polomano, Elizabeth Quigley, Bonnie Renner Ohnishi, Marianne Fray, Elizabeth Dunlevey, Roy Hoffman, Lori Christ
    Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Promoting infant safe sleep practices among neonatal and paediatric nurses through simulation-based training program
    Mahitab Mohamed Abdelrahman, Reham Hashem, Lareen Magdi El-Sayed Abo-Seif
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 77: e474.     CrossRef
  • Educational Boost Slashes SIDS Risk Awareness Gap Among Nurses in Iraq
    Safa Ahmed Mohammed, Afifa Radha Aziz
    Academia Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of Nurses' Performance Regarding Infant Sleep Position on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome at Neonatal Intensive Care Units
    Ali Soliman A.S., Abd-Elmonem H.H., Ismail S.S.
    African Journal of Health, Nursing and Midwifery.2022; 5(2): 55.     CrossRef
  • Survey of Korean daycare personnel on safe sleep practices related to sudden unexplained infant death: a cross-sectional exploratory study
    Young Mee Ahn, Jung Ae Cho
    Child Health Nursing Research.2022; 28(4): 299.     CrossRef
  • 6,111 View
  • 251 Download
  • 5 Crossref
Structural Equation Modeling of Job Engagement in Pediatric Nurses Based on the Job Crafting Model
Jung Mi Kang, Hun Ha Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2020;26(2):201-211.   Published online April 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2020.26.2.201
Purpose
The goal of this study was to construct a structural equation model of job engagement in pediatric nurses based on Tims and Bakker's job crafting model.
Methods
In total, 203 pediatric nurses participated in this study, which was conducted to analyze the relationships among the concepts of job demands, job resources, person-job fit, job crafting and job engagement. Data were collected from July 24 to August 30, 2017, and analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 21.0.
Results
The hypothetical model appeared to fit the data. Six of the nine hypotheses selected for the hypothetical model were statistically significant. The job engagement model showed significant direct effects for job crafting, person-job fit and job resources, which collectively explained 61.5% of the variation in pediatric nurses' job engagement.
Conclusion
Based on the findings of this study, a strategy will be needed to improve job resources and person-job fit in order to promote job engagement among pediatric nurses. Job crafting was affected by the factors of job resources and person-job fit, which should be addressed in job crafting promotion programs.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The relationship between job crafting and work engagement among nurses in China: A latent profile analysis
    Hong‐li Zhang, Jun‐hua Liu, Wen‐jing Ma, Xiao‐ling Xu, Xiao‐lan Guo, Hong‐juan Lang
    Nursing Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of Empowering Leadership on Work Engagement and the Mediating Effect of Job Crafting among Clinical Nurses
    Sujeong Han
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2023; 29(1): 22.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Clinical Nurses’ Job Crafting on Organizational Effectiveness Based on Job Demands-Resource Model
    Eun Young Lee, Eungyung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(1): 129.     CrossRef
  • A Structural Model for Burnout and Work Engagement of Nurses in Long-term Care Hospitals: Application of the Expanded Job Demand-Job Resources Model
    Eun Ok Yang, Mee Ock Gu
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(1): 108.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Nursing Intention for Patients with Emerging Infectious Diseases among Nurses in Hospitals Dedicated to COVID-19: A Focus on the Mediating Effects of Job Crafting
    Yu Na Lim, Ju Young Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursi.2022; 29(1): 105.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Job Crafting and Job Engagement on Career Management Behavior among Public Institution Nurses: Mediating Effect of Job Engagement
    Seohyun Kwon, Taewha Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2022; 28(3): 261.     CrossRef
  • Towards Employee Creativity in the Healthcare Sector: Investigating the Role of Polychronicity, Job Engagement, and Functional Flexibility
    Junaid Waheed, Wen Jun, Zahid Yousaf, Magdalena Radulescu, Hadi Hussain
    Healthcare.2021; 9(7): 837.     CrossRef
  • 7,018 View
  • 198 Download
  • 7 Crossref
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of an educational intervention by evaluating neonatal emergency airway management knowledge, critical thinking disposition, problem- solving ability, and confidence in clinical performance after developing and operating a simulation-based neonatal emergency airway management education program for nurses in a neonatal intensive care unit.
Methods
The participants were 30 nurses in a neonatal intensive care unit. Data were collected from June 6 to 15, 2018 and analyzed using IBM SPSS version 22.0.
Results
The results of the pretest and posttest for each educational group showed statistically significant improvements in neonatal emergency airway management knowledge, critical thinking, problem- solving ability, and confidence in clinical performance.
Conclusion
The simulation-based neonatal emergency airway management training program was an effective educational program that enhanced neonatal emergency airway management knowledge, critical thinking disposition, problem-solving ability, and confidence in clinical performance among nurses in a neonatal intensive care unit. Therefore, it is suggested that the program described in this study can contribute to improving nursing quality by enhancing the ability of nurses to cope with emergencies in practice. It can also be used for education for new nurses and contribute to the development of nurses’ practices.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Enhancing nurse-parent partnership for NICU nurses by investigating multi-modal learning with a hybrid simulation approach that integrates metaverses and real-world training
    Hee Young Kim, Soon Hyun Myung, In Young Cho
    Nurse Education in Practice.2025; 84: 104294.     CrossRef
  • Development and Effectiveness of a Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Neonatal Resuscitation Simulation Program: A Quasi-Experimental Study
    Sun-Yi Yang, Yun-Hee Oh
    Healthcare.2024; 12(1): 104.     CrossRef
  • Development and Evaluation of Infection Control Nursing Simulation Education Program for Nurses in a NICU
    Min-hee Cho, Sunghee Kim
    Journal of Korea Society for Simulation in Nursing.2024; 12(2): 1.     CrossRef
  • Implementation of a simulation-based education for mothers in managing respiratory emergencies in the neonatal intensive care unit
    Heemoon Lim, Hyejung Lee
    Journal of Neonatal Nursing.2023; 29(4): 662.     CrossRef
  • Simulation Training Needs of Nurses for Nursing High-Risk Premature Infants: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Sun-Yi Yang
    Healthcare.2022; 10(11): 2197.     CrossRef
  • Simulation-Based Education Improves Mothers’ Confidencein Managing Respiratory Emergency Situations
    Hee-moon Lim, hyejung Lee
    SSRN Electronic Journal .2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Educational needs for practicing neonatal intensive care among Korean nursing students
    Hyun Young Koo, Bo Ryeong Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2021; 27(4): 339.     CrossRef
  • Developing Nursing Standard Guidelines for Nurses in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Delphi Study
    Hanna Lee, Da-Jung Kim, Jeong-Won Han
    Healthcare.2020; 8(3): 320.     CrossRef
  • 8,646 View
  • 400 Download
  • 8 Crossref
Effects of an Algorithm-based Education Program on Nursing Care for Children with Epilepsy by Hospital Nurses
Jung Hwa Lee, Hyeon Ok Ju, Yun Jin Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2019;25(3):324-332.   Published online July 31, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2019.25.3.324
Purpose
Epilepsy is the most common neurological disorder in childhood. Hospital nurses, who are the first to recognize seizures in epilepsy patients in the ward environment, possess expertise related to epilepsy and play a central role in epilepsy management. The purpose of this study was to develop an algorithm-based education program and to improve nurses’ knowledge and self-efficacy related to providing nursing care to children with epilepsy.
Methods
The education program consisted of lectures on the definition, cause, classification, diagnosis, treatment, and nursing of epilepsy based on a booklet, as well as practice using an algorithm for nursing interventions when a child experiences a seizure. Twenty-seven nurses working at pediatric neurological wards and a pediatric emergency room participated in the education program. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the paired t-test.
Results
Nurses’ knowledge and self-efficacy showed a statistically significant improvement after participation in the education program on nursing care for children with epilepsy.
Conclusion
The application of this education program for hospital setting is expected to improve nurses' capability to care for children with epilepsy, thereby contributing to a higher quality of nursing.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Management of Pediatric Convulsive Status Epilepticus From the Perspective of Emergency Nurses: A Cross-sectional, Multicenter Study
    Zahide İyi, Nimet Karataş, Ayşegül İşler
    Journal of Emergency Nursing.2024; 50(3): 364.     CrossRef
  • Seize the day: A quality improvement approach to support transition of care and decrease 30-day readmissions for pediatric patients with epilepsy
    Jenna Lang, Danielle Altares Sarik, Ivette Nieves Roldan
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 79: 234.     CrossRef
  • Unveiling the Core Competencies in Neuroscience Nursing Within the Context of Italy: A Qualitative Phenomenological Analysis
    Antonio Bonacaro, Elisa La Malfa, Michele Minari, Rachele La Sala, Giovanna Artioli, Federico Cortese
    Healthcare.2024; 12(20): 2068.     CrossRef
  • The validity and reliability of Turkish version of the self-efficacy scale in nursing care of children with epilepsy
    Zehra Çapa, Gülendam Karadağ, Seval Kul
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2023; 71: e97.     CrossRef
  • Self‐efficacy in the context of nursing education and transition to practice as a registered practitioner: A systematic review
    Mousa Abusubhiah, Nuala Walshe, Rena Creedon, Brendan Noonan, Josephine Hegarty
    Nursing Open.2023; 10(10): 6650.     CrossRef
  • Does a preterm labor-assessment algorithm improve preterm labor-related knowledge, clinical practice confidence, and educational satisfaction?: a quasi-experimental study
    Hee-Young Choi, Jeung-Im Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2023; 29(3): 219.     CrossRef
  • 10,077 View
  • 407 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Stress due to End-of-Life Care, Coping Strategies, and Psychological Well-being among Nurses in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
Eun Hee Kwon, Hyeon Ok Ju, Eun Ok Jeung, Chun Hee Han, Jin Ju Im, You Ri Lee, Min Seung Jung, So Yeon Park
Child Health Nurs Res 2018;24(4):475-483.   Published online October 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.4.475
Purpose
This study aimed to identify stress levels due to end-of-life care, coping strategies, and psychological well-being among nurses in neonatal intensive care unit, and to investigate the effect of stress levels and coping strategies on their well-being.
Methods
A total of 128 nurses in the neonatal intensive care units of general hospitals in B city participated. The data were collected using a self-report questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, ANOVA, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression with SPSS version 22.0.
Results
The coping strategy that nurses most often used was seeking social support. The factors affecting the well-being of the participants were wishful thinking, problem-focused coping and seeking social support, in order. Those 3 variables explained 21 % of the total variance in psychological well-being. Problem-focused coping and seeking social support were positively associated with psychological well-being, while wishful thinking showed a negative association.
Conclusion
In order to improve the psychological well-being of nurses in neonatal intensive care units, it is necessary to provide nurses with a program to build a social support system and to improve their problem-based coping skills.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Emotional and psychological experiences of nursing students caring for dying patients: an explorative study at a national referral hospital in Uganda
    Asha K. Nabirye, Ian G. Munabi, Aloysius G. Mubuuke, Sarah Kiguli
    BMC Medical Education.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Palliative Care for Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
    Eun Sook Kim, Sue Kim, Sanghee Kim, Sujeong Kim, So Yoon Ahn, Hyejung Lee
    Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing.2024; 26(1): 14.     CrossRef
  • NICU nurses' moral distress surrounding the deaths of infants
    Soojeong Han, Haeyoung Min, Sujeong Kim
    Nursing Ethics.2023; 30(2): 276.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric properties of the Korean version of the Palliative Care Nursing Self-Competence scale for infant use
    Eun Sook Kim, Sujeong Kim, Kyua Kim, Hyejung Lee
    Australian Critical Care.2023; 36(6): 1019.     CrossRef
  • A Systematic Review of the Stress-Coping Scales Used in Korean Nursing
    Hyeon Ok Ju, So Yeon Park, Jaeyoung Lee, Hye-Ryeon Park
    Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2023; 23(2): 45.     CrossRef
  • Nurses’ attitudes and stress related to perinatal bereavement care in Korea: a cross-sectional survey
    Eunhui Kim, Hae Won Kim
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    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2021; 18(18): 9515.     CrossRef
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    Sung Reul Kim, Ok Lae Park, Hye Young Kim, Ji Young Kim
    Journal of Clinical Nursing.2019; 28(23-24): 4549.     CrossRef
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Comparison of the Quality of Nursing Care as Perceived by Pediatric Nurses and Mothers of Hospitalized Children
So Yeon Yoo, Yae Young Kim, Haeryun Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2018;24(4):373-382.   Published online October 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.4.373
Purpose
This study aimed to compare the quality of nursing care as perceived by registered nurses and mothers of hospitalized children in South Korea.
Methods
This was a descriptive study that recruited 70 mothers of hospitalized children and 70 nurses in pediatric units in university hospitals as participants. The quality of pediatric nursing care was measured using importance and performance scores for 19 items describing various elements of nursing care. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the independent t-test.
Results
The hospitalized children mothers’mean importance scores were significantly higher than those of the nurses (t=2.94, p=.004). However, there were no significant differences in the mean performance scores of nurses and mothers (t=0.91, p=.363) or between nurses’and mothers’perceptions of quality of nursing care, with the exception of a significant difference for the quality of explanations (t=2.78, p=.006). The quality of explanations was assessed more positively by nurses than by mothers.
Conclusion
This study suggests that when developing strategies to improve the quality of nursing care in pediatric wards, ensuring that pediatric nurses provide detailed explanations should be considered as a way to improve the quality of nursing care in pediatric units.

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  • Factors affecting pediatric nurses’ development of partnerships with parents of hospitalized children: An evaluation based on the stress-coping adaptation model
    In Young Cho, So Hyoung Hong, Ji Yeong Yun
    Journal of Child Health Care.2025; 29(1): 53.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Pediatric Nurses’ Nursing Professionalism on Quality of Nursing Care: Double Mediating Effect of Clinical Decision Making and Pediatric Nurse-Parent Partnership
    Jung-Eun Lee, Mi-Young Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2024; 30(1): 55.     CrossRef
  • The role of nurse-client relationships in maternal and child healthcare: a qualitative study in rural Tanzania
    Kahabi Isangula, Loveluck Mwasha, Eunice Pallangyo, Eunice Ndirangu-Mugo
    Frontiers in Health Services.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing the quality of nursing care as perceived by mothers of hospitalized children in South Korea
    Ina Jin, Hun Ha Cho
    Child Health Nursing Research.2021; 27(3): 266.     CrossRef
  • Levels of Partnership between Nurses and Parents of Hospitalized Children and the Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care as Perceived by Nurses
    So Yeon Yoo, Haeryun Cho, Yae Young Kim, Ji Hyeon Park
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(1): 64.     CrossRef
  • Capabilities that experienced nurses expect of new nurses in pediatric wards: A research study using Q methodology
    In Ok Sim
    Nurse Education Today.2020; 92: 104511.     CrossRef
  • Exploring the Influences of Nurses’ Partnership with Parents, Attitude to Families’ Importance in Nursing Care, and Professional Self-Efficacy on Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care: A Path Model
    So Yeon Yoo, Haeryun Cho
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2020; 17(15): 5452.     CrossRef
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  • 7 Crossref
Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Families’ Importance in Nursing Care-Pediatric Nurses’ Attitudes Instrument
Jina Oh, Yae Young Kim, So Yeon Yoo, Haeryun Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2018;24(3):274-286.   Published online July 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.3.274
Purpose
This study aimed to test the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Families’ Importance in Nursing Care-Nurses’ Attitudes (FINC-NA) instrument developed by Saveman et al.
Methods
The 222 pediatric nurses’ data were collected from 13 hospitals in South Korea and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and the Cronbach’s ⍺ in SPSS software. The AMOS program was used to conduct confirmatory factor analysis of construct validity.
Results
Of the 26 initial items, 24 were ultimately selected after evaluating content validity, construct validity, and reliability. The following 6 factors were included in the Korean version of the Families’ Importance in Nursing Care-Pediatric Nurses’ Attitudes (KFINC-PNA): family as a ‘conversational partner’, ‘participant in care’, ‘supporter for the nurse’, ‘burden’, ‘recipient of empowerment’, and ‘its own resource’.
Conclusion
The KFINC-PNA was partially modified to explain differences in language and culture, but its validity and reliability were verified. Pediatric nurses’ attitudes can be assessed using the KFINC-PNA, and adjustments to the care of hospitalized children and their families can be made based on these items. We recommend developing and verifying intervention methods that will improve family-centered care for hospitalized children and their families.

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  • Nurses’ Attitudes Toward the Importance of Families in Nursing Care: A Multinational Comparative Study
    Lisa A. Cranley, Simon Ching Lam, Sarah Brennenstuhl, Zarina Nahar Kabir, Anne-Marie Boström, Angela Yee Man Leung, Hanne Konradsen
    Journal of Family Nursing.2022; 28(1): 69.     CrossRef
  • Wise Infant Development®: creation of a software for teaching in pediatric nursing education
    Wesley Soares de Melo, Isabelle e Silva Sousa, Samara Pereira Souza Mariano, Aglauvanir Soares Barbosa, Dayllanna Stefanny Lopes Lima Feitosa, Vanessa Emille Carvalho de Sousa Freire, Emanuella Silva Joventino Melo, Flávia Paula Magalhães Monteiro
    Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Exploring the Influences of Nurses’ Partnership with Parents, Attitude to Families’ Importance in Nursing Care, and Professional Self-Efficacy on Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care: A Path Model
    So Yeon Yoo, Haeryun Cho
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2020; 17(15): 5452.     CrossRef
  • Canadian Hospital and Home Visiting Nurses’ Attitudes Toward Families in Transitional Care: A Descriptive Comparative Study
    Lisa Hoplock, Michelle Lobchuk, Leslie Dryburgh, Nicole Shead, Rashid Ahmed
    Journal of Family Nursing.2019; 25(3): 370.     CrossRef
  • 9,266 View
  • 275 Download
  • 4 Crossref
Purpose
This study was conducted to assess the knowledge and performance of developmentally supportive positioning for premature infants (DSPP) among neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses.
Methods
The participants in this study were 131 nurses working in the NICU at five university hospitals in Daejeon and the city of Cheong-ju. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, and Pearson correlation coefficients using SPSS for Windows version 22.0.
Results
NICU nurses’ average DSPP knowledge score was 24.7 out of 33.0, and their average DSPP performance score was 3.2 out of 4.0. A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between knowledge and performance of DSPP (r=.32, p<.001).
Conclusion
To improve the level of NICU nurses’ knowledge and performance of DSPP, educational programs should be developed and their effectiveness should be verified.

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  • Developmentally Supportive Care Among Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nurses in South Korea
    Han Na Lee, Ji Hyeon Park, Haeryun Cho
    Advances in Neonatal Care.2023; 23(3): E60.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Systematic Discharge Education Program on Anxiety and Parenting Confidence in Mothers of Premature Infants
    Eunyoung Kim, Aeran Jo, Meenam Hwang, Hyunjin Moon, Daeun Jeong, Myungjin Jang, Choyeon Lim
    Journal of The Korean Society of Maternal and Chil.2023; 27(2): 71.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Neonatal Supportive Positioning Training Video Program for Preterm Infants on the Knowledge and Performance of Nurses in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
    Hyun Jin Moon, Kyung Sook Cho, Mi Young An, Dong Woo Son
    Asian Nursing Research.2022; 16(1): 25.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of research on developmentally supportive care for prematurity in neonatal intensive care unit: a scoping review
    Hanna Lee, Ji Hyeon Park, Haeryun Cho
    Child Health Nursing Research.2022; 28(1): 9.     CrossRef
  • Development and effectiveness of an educational program on developmental positioning for neonatal intensive care unit nurses in South Korea: a quasi-experimental study
    Eun-Ju Yun, Tae-Im Kim
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    Nur Fitri, Defi Efendi
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    Da-Ae Shin, Kyung-Sook Bang
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing .2021; 27(3): 261.     CrossRef
  • Addressing the Needs of Mothers with Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Qualitative Secondary Analysis
    Ah Rim Kim
    Asian Nursing Research.2020; 14(5): 327.     CrossRef
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Original article

Purpose
The purpose of this descriptive survey study was to characterize the relationship between clinical decision-making and job satisfaction among pediatric nurses and to elucidate the mediating effects of the nurse-parent partnership on that relationship.
Methods
The subjects of the study were 174 nurses who had worked in a pediatric ward in a university hospital, general hospital, or children's hospital. Data were collected from June 20, 2016 to August 10, 2016 and analysed using descriptive statistics, the t-test, analysis of variance, the Pearson correlation coefficient, and three-step mediated regression analysis in SPSS version 22.0 for Windows.
Results
The nurse-parent partnership had significant effects on clinical decision-making and job satisfaction, with an explanatory power of 19% and 26%, respectively. The nurse-parent partnership had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between clinical decision-making and job satisfaction (Sobel test: Z=4.31, p<.001).
Conclusion
The nurse-parent partnership had a partial mediating effect on the relationship between clinical decision-making and job satisfaction among pediatric nurses. Therefore, in order to improve the job satisfaction of pediatric nurses, it is necessary to develop effective educational programs and strategies to address their clinical decision-making and their experiences of the nurse-parent partnership.

Citations

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  • Impact of Pediatric Nurses’ Nursing Professionalism on Quality of Nursing Care: Double Mediating Effect of Clinical Decision Making and Pediatric Nurse-Parent Partnership
    Jung-Eun Lee, Mi-Young Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2024; 30(1): 55.     CrossRef
  • Research trends in nurse–parent partnership: A scoping review of the paediatric field in South Korea
    Seo Jin Park, Ji Yeong Yun, Jina Lee, In Young Cho
    Nursing Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The influencing factors of pediatric nurses’ perception of patient safety culture and partnership with patients’ parents on patient safety nursing activities in South Korea: a descriptive study
    Seo Jin Lee, Young Ran Han
    Child Health Nursing Research.2024; 30(4): 255.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction of Pediatric Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Communication Skills and Pediatric Nurse-Parent Partnership
    Da Gyeon Lee, Mi-Young Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(5): 514.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Communication Competence and Communication Style on the Nurse-Parent Partnership in Pediatric Nurses
    Hyun Jin Cho, Hyoung Sook Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursi.2022; 29(2): 170.     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
  • 9,449 View
  • 395 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Original Articles
A Survey of Nurses’ Perceptions on Child Abuse
Hae Young Min, Shin-Jeong Kim, Jung Min Lee, So-Ra Kang, Ji-eun Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(2):229-237.   Published online April 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.2.229
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate nurses’ perceptions on child abuse.
Methods
In this cross-sectional descriptive study, data were collected using a questionnaire and 217 nurses working in seven general hospitals were surveyed. The perception scale was divided into 4 subscales: physical, psychological, sexual abuse and neglect.
Results
Nurses who suspected child abuse accounted for 18.1% of the nurses, and 41.9% of the nurses stated that they did not to report suspected child abuse. The nurses reported receiving only a little education about the prevention of child abuse. The mean score for perception on child abuse was high (3.59±0.31). Recognition of sexual abuse ranked highest, psychological abuse ranked lowest.
Conclusion
The findings from this research provide baseline information for understanding nurses’ perceptions on child abuse, and may help in the development of appropriate education programs that will enable nurses to report child abuse.

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  • The role of nurses in child abuse situations: a systematic review
    Bomi Kim, Sunyeob Choi
    Child Health Nursing Research.2025; 31(1): 4.     CrossRef
  • Effects of nursing students’ ability to empathize, recognize children’s rights, and perceive child abuse on their intention to report child abuse
    Hye-Seon Lee, Hyunkyung Choi
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing .2024; 30(1): 61.     CrossRef
  • The effects of action learning-based education of nursing students on the perception of child abuse
    Nam Hye Ri, Sun Jung Park
    International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIE.2023; 10(11): 14.     CrossRef
  • Child Abuse Awareness and Reporting Intention among Nursing and Education Students
    Yeseul Jeong, Sang Youn Jang, Min Kyung Song, Da Jeong Kum, Sae Eun Park, Kyung Sook Bang
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Educ.2019; 25(2): 216.     CrossRef
  • 9,629 View
  • 232 Download
  • 4 Crossref
Factors Affecting Nursing Interventions for Pain among Nurses in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Eun-Hee Kim, Mi-Young Choi
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(2):179-189.   Published online April 30, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.2.179
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate NICU nurses’ nursing interventions for pain and factors affecting nursing interventions for pain.
Methods
Participants were 120 NICU nurses from 5 university hospitals located in Daejeon Metropolitan City and Chungcheong Province. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA and Duncan test, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis with SPSS Windows 23.0 IBM program.
Results
The factors affecting nursing interventions for pain included knowledge about non-pharmacological nursing interventions for pain and self-efficacy about nursing interventions for pain. These variables explained 28.3% of nursing interventions for pain.
Conclusion
The results of this study suggest that it is necessary to develop education programs in which effective nursing interventions for neonatal pain are considered. The programs should be made available to NICU nurses.

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  • Effects of nurse’s knowledge and self-efficacy on nursing performance in pediatric intravenous fluid management in South Korea: a descriptive study
    Se-Won Kim, Mi-Young Choi
    Child Health Nursing Research.2024; 30(4): 288.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Pain Management Knowledge, Pain Management Self-Efficacy, and Empathic Capacity on Pain Management Performance of Nurses in Orthopedic Units
    Ji-Eon Han, Jeonghyun Cho
    STRESS.2022; 30(2): 109.     CrossRef
  • 10,996 View
  • 502 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Effects of Social Capital, Labor Intensity and Incivility on Job Burnout in Pediatric Nurses
Jung Mi Kang, Won Soon Kim, Hun Ha Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(1):61-69.   Published online January 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.1.61
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between social capital, labor intensity and incivility and effects the job burnout in pediatric nurses.
Methods
A survey is conducted with 186 nurses working in pediatric units at 10 hospital in B, Y, K city. The data was analyzed with SPSS 21.0 program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, Scheffés test and multiple linear regression analysis.
Results
A score of 3.31 out of 5 for the level of social capital, a score of 3.16 out of 5 on the labor intensity, and 2.20 points on a 5 point on incivility, 4.15 points on a 7 point on job burnout. Job burnout explained 21.7% of the variance in incivility, social capital-shared values, job satisfaction, and labor intensity.
Conclusion
The findings indicate that the major factors effecting pediatric nurses job burnout are incivility. Thus, in order to reduce pediatric nurses job burnout are to investigate degree of incivility, it is nesessary to develop intervention programs to incivility and labor intensity that reduced organizational level of measures need to establish.

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  • COVID-19 Salgını Sırasında Hemşirelerde Tükenmişlik ve İş Doyumu: Pediatri ve Erişkin Kliniklerinin Karşılaştırılması
    Zeynep Karaköse, Rabiye Güney
    Health Care Academician Journal.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The influencing factors of pediatric nurses’ perception of patient safety culture and partnership with patients’ parents on patient safety nursing activities in South Korea: a descriptive study
    Seo Jin Lee, Young Ran Han
    Child Health Nursing Research.2024; 30(4): 255.     CrossRef
  • The mediating effect of workplace incivility on organization culture in South Korea: A descriptive correlational analysis of the turnover intention of nurses
    Yoon Heui Lee, Jumi Lee, Soo‐Kyoung Lee
    Journal of Nursing Scholarship.2022; 54(3): 367.     CrossRef
  • How workplace incivility leads to work alienation: A moderated mediation model
    Bingnan Xia, Xiaochen Wang, Qing Li, Yuzhen He, Wei Wang
    Frontiers in Psychology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling of Nurses’ Experience of Workplace Incivility
    So Young Won, Heejung Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2022; 28(4): 342.     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Modeling on Workplace Incivility of Nurses: Evolution to Bullying
    Seo In Kim, Soukyoung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2022; 28(4): 406.     CrossRef
  • The Experience of Emotional Labor and Its Related Factors among Nurses in General Hospital Settings in Republic of Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Da-Jung Ha, Jung-Hyun Park, Su-Eun Jung, Boram Lee, Myo-Sung Kim, Kyo-Lin Sim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Chan-Young Kwon
    Sustainability.2021; 13(21): 11634.     CrossRef
  • Impact of workplace incivility on compassion competence of Korean nurses: Moderating effect of psychological capital
    Chung Hee Woo, Chanhee Kim
    Journal of Nursing Management.2020; 28(3): 682.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between Job Stress and Compassion Satisfaction, Compassion Fatigue, Burnout for Nurses in Children’s Hospital
    Heekang Choi, Jisun Park, Mijeong Park, Bobae Park, Yeseul Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(4): 459.     CrossRef
  • 10,879 View
  • 219 Download
  • 9 Crossref
Perception and Barriers to Kangaroo-Mother Care Among Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nurses
Sun Kyung Jeong, Tae-Im Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2016;22(4):299-308.   Published online October 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2016.22.4.299
Purpose
To investigate the perception and barriers of Kangaroo-Mother Care (KMC) among nurses in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICU).
Methods
Participants were 131 nurses working in NICU who completed self-report questionnaires which included information regarding perception, barriers, and practice of KMC. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients.
Results
Of the participants, 33.6% reported the practice of KMC in their NICU, with 75.6% wanting to receive training in KMC and 31.3% having received KMC education. Most of the participants agreed that KMC enhances attachment, parental confidence, and effective breast feeding but they reported a negative perception in providing KMC for premature infants weighing less than 1,000 grams or intubated premature infants. Major barriers to practicing KMC were safety of infants, possible work overload for nurses, as well as absence of consistent guidelines. Barriers to KMC among nurses who received the KMC training were lower than nurses who did not receive the KMC training (t=-2.11, p=.037).
Conclusion
Education program and standardized clinical practice protocol should be developed to foster the positive perception and to reduce nurse barriers to KMC.

Citations

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  • Developmentally Supportive Care Among Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nurses in South Korea
    Han Na Lee, Ji Hyeon Park, Haeryun Cho
    Advances in Neonatal Care.2023; 23(3): E60.     CrossRef
  • Barriers to and enablers of kangaroo mother care
    Soon Min Lee
    Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics.2020; 63(11): 431.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Positioning Education Program through Oral Explanations or Brochures for Parents of Premature Infants with Brain Lesions and the Satisfaction Level of Physical Therapy at Discharge
    Hye-Young Lee, Dong-Yeon Kang
    The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy.2017; 29(5): 259.     CrossRef
  • 11,917 View
  • 274 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among knowledge and attitude toward palliative care and perception of death for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) nurses.
Methods
A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 110 nurses who work in NICUs in South Korea. The participants filled out a questionnaire regarding their knowledge, attitude towards palliative care and perception of death. The attitude scale was divided into 3 subscales: comfort level, nurses’ role and nurses’ involvement with family.
Results
Comfort level regarding attitude towards palliative care was positively correlated with knowledge (r=.220, p=.016) and the perception of death (r=.194, p=.042). Nurses’ role showed a positive correlation with perception of death (r=.395, p=.001).
Conclusion
NICU nurses’ knowledge of palliative care was below standard across the board, implying that there is a definite need for palliative care education for nurses. The education program for palliative care should include a section that focuses on fostering a positive perception of death as well as defining and delineating the role of nurses.

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    Somin Kim, Sunhee Lee
    Asian Bioethics Review.2024; 16(2): 267.     CrossRef
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    Eun Sook Kim, Sue Kim, Sanghee Kim, Sujeong Kim, So Yoon Ahn, Hyejung Lee
    Journal of Clinical Nursing.2024; 33(11): 4314.     CrossRef
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    Dalia Toqan, Malakeh Z. Malak, Ahmad Ayed, Shaher H. Hamaideh, Rasmieh Al-amer
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    Eun Sook Kim, Sujeong Kim, Kyua Kim, Hyejung Lee
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  • Factors affecting senior nursing students’ willingness to palliative care
    Hyejin Go, Hyunju Kang
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  • Nurses’ Perceived Needs and Barriers Regarding Pediatric Palliative Care: A Mixed-Methods Study
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    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2022; 25(2): 85.     CrossRef
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    Eunhui Kim, Hae Won Kim
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  • Knowledge on Palliative Care and Associated Factors among Nurses in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Addisu Getie, Adam Wondmieneh, Melaku Bimerew, Getnet Gedefaw, Asmamaw Demis, Manfred Harth
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  • Comparison of the Attitudes of Nurses and Physicians toward Palliative Care in Neonatal Intensive Care Units
    Ha Na Jung, Hyeon Ok Ju
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  • Influence of Perceptions of Death, End-of-Life Care Stress, and Emotional Intelligence on Attitudes towards End-of-Life Care among Nurses in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
    Ju-Young Park, Jina Oh
    Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(1): 38.     CrossRef
  • Neonatal ICU Nurses’ Coping with Death of High Risk Newborn
    Yu Mi Kim, Hyu Yong Yoon, Yong-Jun Choi, Dong-Soo Shin
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(2): 103.     CrossRef
  • Nurses’ roles and challenges in providing end-of-life care in neonatal intensive care units in South Korea
    Sujeong Kim, Teresa A. Savage, Mi-Kyung Song, Catherine Vincent, Chang G. Park, Carol Estwing Ferrans, Karen Kavanaugh
    Applied Nursing Research.2019; 50: 151204.     CrossRef
  • The relationship between Terminal Care Stress and Knowledge and Perception of Hospice-Palliative Care among Pediatric Nurses
    Eunyoung Park, Kyung-Sook Bang
    Perspectives in Nursing Science.2019; 16(2): 55.     CrossRef
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Effect of Education on Infection Control for Multidrug Resistant Organism on Infection Control by NICU Nurses
Jihee Lim, Kyung-Sook Bang
Child Health Nurs Res 2016;22(3):172-181.   Published online July 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2016.22.3.172
Purpose
This study was conducted to examine the effect of education on infection control for multidrug resistant organism (MDRO).
Methods
One group pre-post time series design was used. Infection control education for MDRO infection was provided to nurses working in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Knowledge and recognition were evaluated before and after education. Hand hygiene compliance, MDRO isolation rate and central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) rate were used as outcome variables. Data from 45 nurses was used for analysis.
Results
General knowledge about MDRO increased (p=.011). Responses to questions about image of MDRO and MDRO management tended to change in a positive direction (p = .046). Hand hygiene compliance was 100% at pre-test, 79.5% during education period and 98.4% at post-education period. MDRO isolation rate was 6.83 per 1,000 patient days at pre-test, 10.24 during education period and 6.68 at post-education period. CLABSI rate was 3.76 per 1,000 central line days at pre-test, 6.84 during education period and 4.71 at post-education period.
Conclusion
Findings indicate that the education program is effective in improving knowledge about MDRO in NICU nurses. However, more reliable indicators should be used to determine long-term effects.

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Development and Effect of a Cultural Competency Promotion Program for Nurses in Obstetrics-Gynecology and Pediatrics
Minji Je, Hyun-Mi Son, Young-Hae Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2015;21(2):151-159.   Published online April 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2015.21.2.151
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the effect of a cultural competency promotion program for nurses in obstetrics-gynecology and pediatrics.
Methods
The cultural competency promotion program was developed through the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) steps. In this quasi-experimental study, 30 nurses in obstetrics-gynecology and pediatrics were assigned to the experimental group and 34 nurses were assigned to the control group. The experimental group received this program once a week for four weeks and each class lasted one hour. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, X2-test and Fisher’s exact test with the IBM SPSS Statistics version 21.0 program.
Results
After attending the program, cultural competency (t = 8.30, p < .001) increased significantly in the experimental group compared to the control group. There were also significant differences between two groups in cultural awareness (t = 7.53, p < .001), cultural attitude (t = 6.41, p < .001), and cultural knowledge & skills (t = 7.79, p < .001) as components of cultural competency.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that this cultural competency program is effective and efficient for nurses in obstetrics-gynecology and pediatrics and can help nurses provide appropriate multicultural nursing care in multicultural society.

Citations

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    Dahae Kang, Soonyoung Shon
    Child Health Nursing Research.2025; 31(1): 52.     CrossRef
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    Sumi Sung, Hyeoun-Ae Park
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    So-Yeon Park, Suhyun Kim, Hyang-In Cho Chung
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    Duckhee Chae, Jinhee Kim, Suhee Kim, Jina Lee, Seojin Park
    Japan Journal of Nursing Science.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Duckhee Chae, Yunhee Park
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    Youngmee Kim, Kap-Chul Cho
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PURPOSE
To identify the perception and practices of kangaroo care in nurses and doctors working in neonatal intensive care units (NICU) in Korea.
METHODS
One hundred forty-nine nurses and nineteen doctors working in the NICU from six university hospitals completed a survey questionnaire.
RESULTS
Most agreed that Kangaroo care promoted attachment and parental confidence as well as physical health of the infant. However, nurses and doctors showed a negative perception in providing kangaroo care for premature infants under 1,000 grams or within several hours after birth. Major barriers for kangaroo care were worrying about extubation and safety problems of premature infants. Married or senior nurses showed a more positive perception than others. Also nurses who worked in hospitals where kangaroo care was provided had a lower barrier perception than other nurses.
CONCLUSION
Nurses and doctors working in NICU worried about adverse effects of kangaroo care even though they perceived positive effects. Standard education programs and manuals should be developed before dissemination of kangaroo care in Korea.

Citations

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  • A Mother’s Experience of Hospitalization of Her Newborn in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
    Euna Choi, Youngeun Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(4): 407.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and Beliefs about Kangaroo Care among Nursing Students
    So-Young Park, Sang-Mi Koo, Sun-Mi Choi, Tae-Im Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2016; 22(1): 61.     CrossRef
  • Perception and Barriers to Kangaroo-Mother Care Among Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nurses
    Sun Kyung Jeong, Tae-Im Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2016; 22(4): 299.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Kangaroo Care on Physical Development and Adaptation of External Environment of Prematurity, and Maternal Role Confidence who Delivered Premature Infants
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    Joo Hee Lim, Jeong-Eun Shin, Soon Min Lee, Ho Sun Eun, Min Soo Park, Kook In Park, Ran Namgung
    Korean Journal of Perinatology.2015; 26(4): 305.     CrossRef
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Effects of Maternal-Child Health Education Program for Nurses in Tigray, Ethiopia on Their Knowledge and Confidence.
Kyung Sook Bang, Insook Lee, Sun Mi Chae, Juyoun Yu, Jisun Park, Hyungkyung Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2014;20(4):275-282.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/CHNR.2014.20.4.275
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify effects of a maternal-child health education program for nurses in Tigray, Ethiopia.
METHODS
One-group pre-posttest design was used. The maternal-child health (MCH) education program was given to nurses from 5 health centers in Tigray, Ethiopia. Knowledge and confidence levels were measured before and after each education session. Data were analyzed using paired t-test.
RESULTS
The topics of the 5 educational sessions were family planning, antenatal care, care during labor, immunization, and integrated management of neonate, and child illness. Knowledge scores (1st: Z=3.931, p=.001; 2nd: Z=6.189, p<.001; 3rd: Z=5.658, .001, 4th: Z=8.734, .001, 5th: Z=14.167, .001) and confidence levels (1st: Z=8.467, .001; 2nd: Z=4.183, .001; 3rd: Z=4.992, .001) improved significantly.
CONCLUSION
The findings of this study imply that the MCH education program for nurses was effective in developing the maternal-child health capacity of the nurses in Tigray, Ethiopia.

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    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2019; 36(4): 43.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Community Outreach Program for Maternal Health and Family Planning in Tigray, Ethiopia
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this phenomenological study was to explore neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses' experience in caring for infants who are approaching death and to identity the meaning and structure of their experiences.
METHODS
The participants were eight nurses who had experience in caring for these infants. In-depth interviews were performed from December, 2012 to February, 2013 until data were fully saturated. Collected data were analyzed using Colaizzi's method.
RESULTS
Four theme clusters were extracted from fifteen themes. The four theme clusters of the NICU nurses' experience in caring for infants who are dying were: 1) Crossroads between life and comfort of infants approaching death, 2) emotional suffering at the death of the infant, 3) adapting and coping with the death of the infant, 4) new expectations for caring for infants who are dying.
CONCLUSION
The results of the study provide useful information in understanding NICU nurses' experience in caring for infants who are dying and establishing effective strategies to support these nurses.

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